Monsoon Depressions Bay Of Bengal

They are well known for their ability to produce prodigious amounts of precipitation. However the total contribution of MDs to rainfall in South Asia is usually less than 20 Fig.

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These occasionally intensify into tropical cyclonesif they remain over warm ocean water long enough.

Monsoon depressions bay of bengal. The controversy surrounding the observed trends in the frequency of South Asian Monsoon Depressions MDs1-4 the association of MDs with the summer season extremes56 and a moisture driven future precipitation response in Global Climate Models GCMs78 have elevated the importance of. The Sea Surface Temperature SST variability over the Bay of Bengal plays an important role in the genesis of these disturbances. Recent studies have reported a downward trend in recent decades in the number of Indian summer monsoon depressions.

In fact monsoon depressions are responsible for the majority of rain that falls during Indias summer monsoon. In particular the years 2002 2010 and 2012 were noted for having the first summers in over a century in. Monly known as monsoon depressions MDs which generally form over the Bay of Bengal BoB or cross over to the BoB from south-China sea and propagate westwardnorthwestward to the mainland Ding and Sikka 2006.

A monsoon trough is a climatologically preferred region for tropical cyclone formation. The term is most frequently used to describe weak cyclonicdisturbances that form over the Bay of Bengal and generally track northwestward over the Indian subcontinent. They move in a west to Northwest direction along a track close to and south of the monsoon trough.

The first monsoon depression of season 2021 is likely to form over the Bay of Bengal shortly accentuating the monsoon current and rainfall over the country. Formations occur either as a reintensification of westward-propagating disturbances or from in situ disturbances that develop within the trough. The monsoon depressions intensify over the Bay of Bengal move in a west-north-west WNW direction and dissipate over the Indian continent.

Monsoon depressions MDs in the Bay of Bengal BoB are the most important synoptic scale transient disturbance associated with the Indian summer monsoon June through September. It is well known that the Indian summer monsoon is maintained by northward progression of the inter tropical convergence zone ITCZ Sikka and Gadgil 1980 and the synoptic scale disturbances commonly known as monsoon depressions MDs which generally form over the Bay of Bengal BoB or cross over to the BoB from south-China sea and propagate westwardnorthwestward to the mainland. Bay of Bengal is associated with disturbances like tropical cyclones and monsoon depressions during pre and post monsoon and southwest monsoon seasons respectively.

Monsoon depressions are cyclonic atmospheric vortices with outer radii near 1000 km that form within the larger-scale monsoon circulations of India and other regions. Most monsoon depressions form to the east of India over the Bay of Bengal and generally last a few days. It is not uncommon that MDs move north-westwardalongthemonsoontroughandreach as far as northwestern IndiaPakistan and produce.

Monsoon depression over the Bay of Bengal could be one of the manifestations of the differential rates in the observed warming trend of the Indian Ocean basin. The weather system will precipitate over the Myanmar region and later enter the Bay of Bengal as it usually happens on quite a few occasions during the southwest monsoon season. Most of the Bay of Bengal depressions form within the monsoon trough.

It is shown that there is an out-of-phase variation in the number of MDs over the BoB and the PDO except during 19271945. Most Monsoon depressions form over the warm waters of the Northern parts of Bay of Bengal within the moist environment of monsoon air. Observations of 408 monsoon low-pressure systems MLPSs including 196 monsoon depressions MDs that formed in the Bay of Bengal during the 19512007 period and the gridded analysis of daily rainfall fields for the same period were used to identify the association of antecedent rainfall 1 week average rainfall prior to the genesis of MLPS with the genesis of MLPS and length of.

Maiden depression of pre-monsoon season forms in the Bay of Bengal may intensify to deep depression April 2 2021 1254 PM Skymet Weather Team The weather system lingering over the Andaman Sea for the last 3 days has intensified into a depression the 1st of this pre-monsoon season. Satellite based SST climatologies though based on shorter duration of. This study investigates the relationship between inter-decadal variation in the number of monsoon depressions MDs over the Bay of Bengal BoB and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation PDO.

Up to 10 cash back In the monsoon core zone and the Bay of Bengal as well as the northern end of the peninsular west coast MD days have considerably higher mean rain rates. 1 Observations of 408 monsoon low-pressure systems MLPSs including 196 monsoon depressions MDs that formed in the Bay of Bengal during the 19512007 period and the gridded analysis of daily rainfall fields for the same period were used to identify the association of antecedent rainfall 1 week average rainfall prior to the genesis of MLPS with the genesis of MLPS and length of. Monsoon depression A depressionthat forms within the monsoon trough.

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